To determine the quality of the hardened concrete
1. UPV Meter
2. Standard Glass Rod for Calibration
3. Connector Cable with Transducers
4. Concrete Specimen
The ultrasonic pulse is generated by an electroacoustical transducer. The principle of accessing the quality of concrete depends on the obtained pulse velocity. Higher the velocity defines good quality of concrete. The lower velocity indicates that the quality of the concrete is poor.
The UPV machine is calibrated using a standard specimen of known value. In this test, glass rod having a standard value of 40.4 μs is used as a specimen.
Calibrate
40.4 μs
INDEX
C-Calibrate
G-Green
R-Red
P-Purple
Why UPV has to be calibrated?
To start the test
TRIAL 1: Switch ON the machine. From the given concrete
members, select one concrete member. Place the transducers in correct
position to calculate time in ‘μs’.
C
R
Test
V
Calculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘L’ (mm)Classify the quality of concrete, if the pulse velocity is between 3.5 km/s and 4.5 km/s.
ExcellentCalculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘L’ (mm)If the Pulse Velocity is 4.5 km/s,Classify the quality of concrete.
ExcellentCalculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘x’ (mm)Identify the formula to calculate pulse velocity in Semi Direct Transmisson Mode.
1)(x2+y2)/2TRIAL 2: Switch ON the machine. From the given concrete
members, select one concrete member. Place the transducers in correct
position to calculate time in ‘μs’.
C
R
Test
V
Calculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘L’ (mm)Calculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘L’ (mm)Calculation:
Velocity ‘V’ = L/T
Distance ‘x’ (mm)Classify the quality of the concrete if the pulse velocity is between 3.0 km/s and 3.5 km/s
ExcellentWhat is the quality of concrete having pulse velocity of 5.7 km/s ?
GoodTrial | Distance 'x' (mm) | Distance 'y'(mm) | Time 'T' (s) | Velocity 'V' (km/s) | Quality of the concrete |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |||||
2 |
Trial | Velocity 'V' (km/s) |
---|---|
1 | |
2 |
CALCULATIONS .